by Beth Hutchinson
for the Pathfinder
February 19, 1998
When standardized test scores for 4th, 8th and llth graders in western Montana
were published by the Missoulian on Super Bowl Sunday, local systems
made a good showing. For many in the Seeley Swan and Blackfoot Valleys these
results were no great surprise. Seeley Lake Elementary Fourth Grade was
first in the state in Math and first in 59 Northwest Montana counties in
Social Studies and Science. High School students ranked high also in Northwest
Montana.
While it's "nice when you're on a winning team," said school superintendent
John Hebnes, "Seeley Lake Elementary has always had good scores on
its achievement tests."
Seeley Swan High School principal Kim Haines concurred, "It feels really
good. I'm pleased. In our case we have the same curriculum, teaching materials
and tests that are used in the larger Missoula County high schools. I think
we benefit from being a small school with good teachers who have more time
to show their caring and to work one-on-one with their students."
This is the first year that school districts have been required by state
legislation to release standardized test scores. However, "releasing"
them does not have to equate with publishing them. Joe Lamson, a specialist
working with testing data for the Office of Public Instruction (OPI), indicated
that the OPI had neither received any extra funding for processing requests
nor issued any state sanctioned format for publishing. It remains to be
seen how the comparative ranking system applied to the nine western counties
will play out.
| FOURTH GRADE SCHOLASTIC SCORES | |||||
| Reading | Language | Math | Soc. Studies | Science | |
| State High | 80.3 | 77.0 | 87.0 | 85.0 | 92.0 |
| State Average | 55.3 | 54.3 | 55.1 | 57.7 | 59.7 |
| State Low | 23.0 | 19.3 | 16.7 | 20.0 | 16.0 |
| Seeley Elementary | |||||
| Fourth Grade | 72.0 | 68.0 | 87.0 | 85.0 | 85.0 |
| Western Ranking | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| Swan Valley | |||||
| Fourth Grade | 50.0 | 53.0 | 53.0 | 54.0 | 55.0 |
| Western Ranking | 65th | 41st | 47th | 51st | 54th |
| EIGHTH GRADE SCHOLASTIC SCORES | |||||
| Reading | Language | Math | Soc. Studies | Science | |
| State High | 74.6 | 76.0 | 80.0 | 79.3 | 83.0 |
| State Average | 57.0 | 55.4 | 55.5 | 58.4 | 60.2 |
| State Low | 21.0 | 20.7 | 19.5 | 26.1 | 25.0 |
| Seeley 8th | 63.0 | 60.0 | 61.0 | 62.0 | 67.0 |
| Western Ranking | 13th | 13th | 12th | 14th | 8th |
| Swan Valley 8th | 62.0 | 66.0 | 65.0 | 62.0 | 66.0 |
| Western Ranking | 17th | 3rd | 4th | 13th | 9th |
| ELEVENTH GRADE SCHOLASTIC TEST SCORES | |||||
| Reading | Language | Math | Soc. Studies | Science | |
| State High | 72.3 | 73.4 | 93.0 | 87.5 | 82.0 |
| State Average | 56.3 | 54.7 | 57.1 | 58.0 | 60.1 |
| State Low | 12.0 | 22.0 | 20.0 | 17.3 | 12.0 |
| SSHS 11th Grade | 56 | 63 | 57 | 61 | 60 |
| Western Ranking | 19th | 2nd | 12th | 6th | 16th |
They also emphasized that as much as they were pleased to see grade relevant
teachers receive recognition, test results reflect the combined and cooperative
efforts of the entire school team.
As Seeley's students move into junior and senior high school, there is a
tendency for scores to move slightly downward. This may be a reflection
of the limited course offerings available in small systems at a time when
students are looking for increased individual choice. Also, older students
often do not take standardized testing as seriously as younger students.
Thirdly, as high school counselor Shawn Holmes observed, "Roughly half
of the Seeley Swan 11th graders tend not to enroll in science and math."
On the whole, test score interpretation is a complex matter. Anyone with
specific interests would benefit from meeting with local educators, especially
counselors, to gain a more thorough understanding of these testing results.
Back in the trenches where students scored in the top two levels by either
state or regional rankings, their three teachers have at least one factor
in common; they have each been educating this town's children for over twenty
years.
Kathy Davis and Gayle Gordon shared responsibility for teaching fourth graders
during the 1995-1996 test year. The community recognizes that both are comitted
and exciting teachers whose students love school.
Gordon speaks with resounding enthusiasm, "I still love my job! Learning
(for the students) or whatever you do (for any worker) has to be fun. And
one thing I have to say...If I didn't have a man (husband Les) who believed
in excellence...I think he keeps me on my toes with the little kids."
Not particularly concerned with numbers or teaching to the test, Gordon
sees fourth grade as a significant transistion year. She feels its important
to focus on study skills so that individual students can find out which
ones really work best for them. "Some children work and learn most
effectively by themselves, others by working with a partner or in a group.
Learning to recognize that different tactics are needed for reading content
material as contrasted with fiction is important, too." She also values
teaching children test-taking strategies so that they have fewer obstacles
to making best use of their knowledge on a variety of test formats.
High school language arts teacher Les Gordon believes in aiming for excellence
for older students as well. In regard to stressing "ideal" standards,
he says, "We may never get there, but the harder we try, the closer
we'll get." He even applies this expectation to grammar, a lost cause
in many parts of the country, suggesting it's not hopeless "if you
teach it. I emphasize grammar and useage at the freshman and sophomore
levels and reinforce it in 11th grade. You need to sell it to the kids,
to get them to understand that they will need it to be successful. Showing
them how it's going to work in the long run to benefit them is the key."
Les Gordon's students also work on vocabulary, writing and literature. He
seeks to keep a balance and to present a four year program that can be completed
in four years.
He's excited about the county-instituted writing assessment to be introduced
to SSHS ninth and tenth graders this year. This is an open-ended process
in which students are provided with a writing prompt, develop an essay and
have their product evaluated by a group of teachers each of whom reads and
assesses the work.
As Les Gordon sees it, one of the best outcomes of high standardized test
performance "is to develop pride and to encourage increased involvement
from your students". He has come to believe strongly in the importance
of systems (language being a great example of a system) and in making any
of them function to their best level. "And," he said ironically,
"This from a guy from the 60"s?"
District 34 state representative Doug Mood expressed pride in the local
standings. "We've always known the quality of teachers in the Seeley
Swan Valley is very high. It's very pleasing to see these results."
" I've been reading about the American tendency for students to do
well through fourth grade and then to taper off. It's nice to see that we
have a basic continuity at a high level of performance with only a slight
decline at the upper levels."